Illustrated Glossary of Organic Chemistry
Name reaction (named reaction):
A chemical reaction named after the person or person who discovered and/or developed it.
The
Diels-Alder reaction
, a versatile
[4+2]
cycloaddition reaction
for the
synthesis
of six-membered rings, is named after German chemists Otto Diels and Kurt Alder, who first reported this reaction in 1928. They shared the
1950 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
in for its discovery.
Some additional name reactions include:
Aldol condensation
Cope elimination (Cope reaction)
Heck reaction
Rosenmund reduction
Aldol reaction
Cope rearrangement
Hofmann elimination
Sandmeyer reaction
Arbuzov reaction
Corey-Fuchs reaction
Hofmann rearrangement
Schiemann reaction
Arndt-Eistert reaction
Crossed Claisen condensation
Hunsdiecker reaction
Simmons-Smith reaction
Baeyer-Villiger oxidation
Darzens condensation (Darzens reaction)
Kolbe-Schmitt reaction (Kolbe process)
Stille reaction (Stille coupling)
Beckmann rearrangement
Dieckmann condensation
Mannich reaction
Stobbe condensation
Benedict's test
Diels-Alder reaction
Markovnikov addition
Stork acylation reaction
Bergman cyclization
Fehling's test
McLafferty rearrangement
Stork enamine reaction
Birch reduction
Finkelstein reaction
Michael reaction (Michael addition)
Tollen's test
Chichibabin reaction
Fischer esterification
Michaelis-Arbuzov reaction
Wagner-Meerwein shift
Claisen condensation
Friedel-Crafts acylation
Mixed Claisen condensation
Walden inversion
Claisen reaction
Friedel-Crafts alkylation
OxyCope rearrangement
Williamson ether synthesis
Claisen rearrangement
Grignard reaction
Pinner reaction
Wittig reaction
Claisen-Schmidt condensation
Grob fragmentation
Ritter reaction
Wolff-Kishner reduction
Clemmensen reduction
Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky reaction
Robinson annulation
Wurtz coupling (Wurtz reaction)
Things that are named after people, but are not reactions:
Bredt's rule
Bronsted acid (Bronsted-Lowry acid)
/
Bronsted base (Bronsted-Lowry base)
Cahn-Ingold-Prelog Rules
Cram's rule
Fischer projection
Gibbs free energy
Gilman reagent
Grignard reagent
Hammond postulate (Hammond-Leffler postulate)
Hill system
Huckel's Rule
Jones reagent
Kekule structures
Lewis acid
/
Lewis base
Lindlar catalyst
Markovnikov's rule
Newman projection
Pitzer strain
van der Waals strain
Woodward-Hoffmann rules
Zaitsev's rule
Related terms:
Addition reaction
,
substitution reaction
,
elimination reaction
,
condensation reaction
,
oxidation reaction
,
reduction reaction
,
aldol reaction
,
reaction mechanism
Wikipedia entry
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