Illustrated Glossary of Organic Chemistry
Mechlor
eth
amine
(chlormethine):
An
anticancer
drug
that works by
alkylating
both strands of the
DNA
double helix
, forming an irreversible cross link, leading to cell death.
Molecular structure
of mechloreth
amine
.
IUPAC
name
2-chloro-
N
-(2-chloro
ethyl
)-
N
-
methyl
ethan
-1-
amine
.
Mechanism
by which mechlor
eth
amine
forms a crosslink between the two
DNA
strands.
Related terms:
DNA alkylator
,
DNA cutter
,
antibiotic
,
antipyretic
,
antipsychotic
,
analgesic
,
antimetabolite
,
anti-inflammatory
,
antidepressant
,
antiemetic
,
antifungal
,
antiviral
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