Illustrated Glossary of Organic Chemistry
Lithium aluminum
hydride
(LiAlH
4
; LAH):
A
hydride
source used primarily for
reduction
of
carbonyl
compounds.
Molecular structure
of lithium aluminum
hydride
.
Lithium aluminum
hydride
reduces
a
ketone
to a
secondary alcohol
.
Lithium aluminum
hydride
reduces
an
ester
to two
alcohols
.
Lithium aluminum
hydride
reduces
a
tertiary amide
to a
tertiary amine
.
Related terms:
Sodium borohydride
,
NaBH
4
,
diisobutylaluminum hydride
,
DIBAH
,
DIBAL
,
DIBAL-H
,
catalytic hydrogenation
,
lithium diisopropylamide
,
LDA
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