Illustrated Glossary of Organic Chemistry
Hydrogen bond
donor:
A
bond
or
molecule
that supplies the hydrogen atom of a
hydrogen bond
.
A generic
hydrogen bond
.
X-H is the
hydrogen bond
donor (shown in red)
and A is the
hydrogen bond acceptor
. The
hydrogen bond
is indicated by -------.
In this
hydrogen bond
between
water
and
ammonia
,
water
is the
hydrogen bond
donor
(shown in red) and
ammonia
is the
hydrogen bond acceptor
.
In this
hydrogen bond
between
water
and
ammonia
,
ammonia
is the
hydrogen bond
donor (shown in red) and
water
is the
hydrogen bond acceptor
.
Related terms:
Protic
,
aprotic
,
noncovalent molecular force
,
δ
+
,
wedge
,
lone pair
,
electrostatic interaction
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