Illustrated Glossary of Organic Chemistry
Electronegative:
An element with high
electronegativity
(
EN
= 2.3 to 4.0). This
EN
range is somewhat arbitrary.
Pauling
Electronegativity
Values for the Elements
Fluorine (shown in red) is the most electronegative (least
electropositive
) element (
EN
= 4.0). Cesium and francium (shown in blue) are the least electronegative (most
electropositive
) elements (
EN
= 0.7).
Related terms:
Electroneutral
,
ΔEN
,
polar covalent bond
,
inductive effect
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