Illustrated Glossary of Organic Chemistry
E1
mechanism
(E1 reaction):
An
elimination reaction
mechanism
in which the three
bond
changes do not occur simultaneously. Carbon-
leaving group
bond
scission occurs first, leading to a
carbocation
. This
carbocation
is then
deprotonated
by
base
to form a
pi bond
. An E1 reaction is never
concerted
.
Trisubstituted
internal
alkene
Major product
Disubstituted
terminal alkene
Minor product
An
intermolecular
E1 reaction.
An
intramolecular
E1 reaction.
Related terms:
E2 mechanism
,
E1
cb
mechanism
,
S
N
2 mechanism
,
S
N
1 mechanism
,
S
N
Ar mechanism
,
transition state
,
rate-determining step
,
carbocation fates
,
Zaistev's Rule
,
Hofmann elimination
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