Illustrated Glossary of Organic Chemistry
Catalytic (cat.; catalytic amount):
The
reactant
in question is a
catalyst
, or present in small amount.
The
Fischer esterification reaction
of
benzoic acid
with
methanol
uses a catalytic amount of
sulfuric acid
, a strong
Bronsted
acid
.
A catalytic converter for an internal
combustion
engine contains a small (catalytic) amount of a platinum group metal to
catalyze
the
oxidation
of
carbon monoxide
into
carbon dioxide
.
Related terms:
Catalytic hydrogenation
,
stoichiometry
,
one equivalent
Wikipedia entry
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