Illustrated Glossary of Organic Chemistry
Carboxylate (carboxylate
ion
):
(1) The
conjugate base
(
R
CO
2
-
) of a
carboxylic acid
(
R
COOH
).
Acetic acid
(
CH
3
COOH
) is a
carboxylic acid
.
Acetate ion
(
CH
3
CO
2
-
) is a carboxylate.
(2) An
ester
of a
carboxylic acid
. Perhaps better referred to by the less confusing term
carboxylate ester
.
Ethyl acetate
(the
ethyl
ester
of
acetic acid
) is also a carboxylate, but perhaps better referred to by the less confusing term
carboxylate ester
.
Related terms:
Carboxylic acid derivative
,
conjugate acid
,
carboxyl group
,
anion
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