Illustrated Glossary of Organic Chemistry
Lycopene:
A
tetraterpene
found in many plants. Lycopene is highly
conjugated
. Its
HOMO-LUMO gap
is small enough to allow absorption of green light
photons
, causing lycopene to appear red. Lycopene also has
antioxidant
properties.
Molecular structure
of lycopene.
Lycopene imparts a reddish color to many plants, such as tomatoes.
Related terms:
Chlorophyll
,
terpene
,
lipid
,
natural product
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